Agar aap ek unorganised sector worker hain, toh e-shram card registration and benefits list ke baare mein jaankari aapke liye bohot zaroori hai. Yeh card Bharat Sarkar ke Shram aur Rozgar Mantralaya (Ministry of Labour & Employment) dwara jaari kiya gaya ek unique pehchan patra hai, jiska uddeshya desh ke karodon asangathit shramikon ka ek national database taiyar karna hai. Is database ke zariye, sarkari yojnaon ka laabh aasaani se aam shramikon tak pahunchaya ja sakta hai.
Sochne wali baat hai, “Isse mera kya fayda?” Jaise ki 38-saal ke Ramlal ji, jo ek construction site par kaam karte hain, pehle kisi bhi sarkari scheme ka laabh nahi le paate the kyunki unke paas koi pakka proof nahi tha. E-Shram card banwane ke baad, unhein na sirf Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana ka laabh mila, balki sarkari madad bhi seedhe unke bank account mein aane lagi. Unki tarah, aap bhi iska fayda utha sakte hain.
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E-Shram Card Kaun Banwa Sakta Hai? (Eligibility Criteria)
Agar aap neeche di gayi sharton ko poora karte hain, to aap e-shram card ke liye apply kar sakte hain:
- Aapki umar 16 se 59 saal ke beech honi chahiye.
- Aap income tax nahi bharte hon.
- Aap EPFO (Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation) ya ESIC (Employees’ State Insurance Corporation) ke member nahi hone chahiye.
- Aap ek asangathit shramik (unorganised worker) hone chahiye. Jaise ki:
- Chhote aur simant kisan (Small and marginal farmers)
- Krishi mazdoor (Agricultural laborers)
- Machhuare (Fishermen)
- Pashupalan mein lage log (Those engaged in animal husbandry)
- Nirman karya karne wale mazdoor (Construction workers)
- Gharelu kamgar (Domestic workers)
- Asha workers
- Sabzi aur phal vikreta (Vegetable and fruit vendors)
- Rickshaw chalak, aadi.
E-Shram Card Registration Ke Liye Zaroori Documents
Online ya offline registration ke liye aapke paas yeh documents hone anivarya hain:
- Aadhaar Card: Yeh sabse zaroori document hai.
- Mobile Number: Aapka mobile number Aadhaar se link hona chahiye. Agar nahi hai, to aap nazdeeki CSC (Common Service Centre) jaakar biometrics ke zariye registration karwa sakte hain.
- Bank Account Details: Aapke paas ek active bank account hona chahiye (passbook ya cheque book).
- Age Proof: Janam praman patra, school certificate, ya Aadhaar card.
Step-by-Step Guide: E-Shram Card Online Registration Kaise Karein?
Aap ghar baithe apne mobile se hi e-shram card ke liye apply kar sakte hain. Bas neeche diye gaye steps ko follow karein:
- Official Portal Par Visit Karein: Sabse pehle, e-Shram ki official website eshram.gov.in par jayein.
- ‘Register on e-Shram’ Link Par Click Karein: Homepage par aapko ‘Register on e-Shram’ ka option dikhega, us par click karein.
- Self-Registration Form Bharein: Yahan aapko apna Aadhaar se link mobile number aur captcha code daalna hoga. Phir ‘Send OTP’ par click karein.
- OTP Verify Karein: Aapke mobile par aaye hue OTP ko enter karke submit karein.
- Aadhaar Details Daalein: Ab apna Aadhaar number daalein aur OTP ya Fingerprint/Iris ke zariye e-KYC process ko poora karein. Aapki Aadhaar details screen par dikhne lagegi.
- Personal Information Bharein: Agle step mein, aapko apni personal jaankari jaise address, educational qualification, occupation (kaam ka prakar), aur bank details bharni hogi.
- Form Submit Karein: Saari jaankari sahi se bharne ke baad form ko submit kar dein.
- E-Shram Card Download Karein: Registration poora hote hi aapka e-shram card generate ho jayega. Ismein ek 12-digit ka Universal Account Number (UAN) hoga. Aap ise download karke print kar sakte hain.
Agar aap online process mein comfortable nahi hain, to aap apne nazdeeki CSC (Common Service Centre) par jaakar bhi free mein registration karwa sakte hain.
Kya Registration Ki Koi Fees Hai?
Nahi, e-Shram portal par ya CSC ke through registration bilkul free hai. Aapko iske liye koi shulk nahi dena hai.
E-Shram Card Benefits List: Shramikon Ko Milne Wale Fayde
E-Shram card dharakon ko sarkar ki taraf se kai saare laabh milte hain. Yahan e-shram card registration and benefits list di gayi hai:
- Accidental Insurance (Bima): Sabhi registered shramikon ko Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) ke tehat 2 lakh rupaye ka durghatna bima cover milta hai. Durghatna mein mrityu ya sthayi roop se viklang hone par 2 lakh aur aanshik viklangta par 1 lakh rupaye ki sahayata milti hai.
- Sarkari Yojnaon Ka Laabh: Aapko future mein aane wali sarkari yojnaon jaise ki Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan Yojana, National Pension Scheme for traders, etc., ka laabh aasaani se milega.
- Aapatkalin Sahayata (Emergency Financial Help): Kisi bhi mahamari ya aapatkalin sthiti mein, sarkar is database ka upyog karke shramikon ko seedhe unke bank account mein aarthik sahayata pahuncha sakti hai.
- Rozgar Ke Avsar: Sarkari portals ke zariye aapko aapki skill ke anusaar rozgar ke avsar bhi mil sakte hain.
E-Shram Card Ke Baare Mein Latest Updates
Ministry of Labour and Employment lagatar is scheme ko behtar banane ke liye kaam kar rahi hai. Ab tak, desh bhar mein 29 crore se zyada asangathit shramikon ne e-Shram portal par اپنا panjikaran karwaya hai. Sarkar ka lakshya sabhi 38 crore shramikon ko is platform se jodna hai, taaki un tak samajik suraksha yojnaon ka laabh pahunchaya ja sake.